U-Boat VIIBThe VIIA had limited fuel capacity, so 24 Type VIIB boats were built between 1936 and 1940 with an additional 33 tons of fuel in external saddle tanks which added another 2500 miles (4625 km) of range at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced.[25] They were slightly faster than the VIIA, and had two rudders for greater agility. The torpedo armament was improved by moving the aft tube to the inside of the boat. Now an additional aft torpedo could be carried below the deck plating of the aft torpedo room (which also served as the electric motor room) and two watertight compartments under the upper deck could hold two additional torpedoes giving it a total of 14 torpedoes. The only exception was U-83, which lacked a stern tube and carried only 12 torpedoes.[25]
Type VIIBs included many of the most famous U-boats of World War II, including U-48 (the most successful), Prien's U-47, Kretschmer's U-99, and Schepke's U-100.[25]
On the surface the boat was powered by two supercharged MAN, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels (except for U-45 to U-50, U-83, U-85, U-87, U-99, U-100, and U-102 which were powered by two supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder, 4-stroke F46 diesels) giving a total of 2,800 to 3,200 bhp (2,400 kW) at 470 to 490 rpm. When submerged, the boat was powered by two AEG GU 460/8-276 (except in U-45, U-46, U-49, U-51, U-52, U-54, U-73 to U-76, U-99 and U-100 which retained the BBC motor of the VIIA) electric motors giving a total of 750 shp (560 kW) at 295 rpm.[25]
Displacementsurfaced 753 tons
Displacementsubmerged 857 tons
Lengthoverall 66.6 m
Lengthpressure hull 48.8 m
Beamoverall 6.2 m
Beampressure hull 4.7 m
Draft 4.74 m
Powersurfaced 2,400 kW
Powersubmerged 560 kW
Surfacespeed 17.9 knots (33.2 km/h)
Submergedspeed 8 knots
Surfacerange 16,095 km (8,691 nmi)
Submergedrange 175 km (94 nmi)
Maximumoperating depth 220 m
Crush depth 230–250 m
Complement 44–48
http://ww2total.com/WW2/Weapons/Warships/Submarines/German/U-boats/Type-7C-U-boats.htmI-15I15 submarine class (20 submarines)
Type: Japanese submarine class, launched 1939-1942
History: These Japanese submarines, designated Type B, were scouting craft designed to work in conjunction with the Type A headquarters submarines. They were developed from the Type KD6 and construction was carried out parallel with that of the Type A and Type C
submarine.
For scouting the I15 Class submarines carried a single floatplane stowed in sections in a small circular hangar extending forward of the conning tower. On the deck casing forward of the hangar there was a catapult reaching almost to the bows.
In order to simplify design and construction and to speed delivery of the boats, as many aspects of the design equipment as
possible were made common to all three
types. Machinery was thus identical to the
Type A I9 Class, though bunkerage was reduced and the radius of action was thus 2000 nautical miles less. Armament was the same as in I9 Class, except that only 17 torpedoes were carried.
Initially only six submarines (I15 - I25) were ordered to this design under the 1937 Programme, but under the 1939 Programme a further 14 vessels were ordered. The boats entered service between September 1940 and April 1943 having been built at Kure navy
yard (I15, I26, I30, I37), Yokosuka navy yard (I17, I23, I29, I31, I36), Mitsubishi Kobe (I19, I25, I28, I33, I35), KawasakiKobe (I21) and Sasebo navy yard (I27, I32, I34, I38, I39).
During the war a number of units had a 140-mm (5.5-in) gun added in front of the conning tower to enable the boats to act as attack submarines. Towards the end of 1944 I36 and I37 were modified to carry four Kaiten suicide submarines.
http://ww2total.com/WW2/Weapons/Warships/Submarines/Japanese/I15/Japanese-submarines-I15-class.htmClass and type: Type B1 submarine
Displacement: 2,584 tons surfaced
3,654 tons submerged
Length: 356.5 ft (108.7 m)
Beam: 30.5 ft (9.3 m)
Draft: 16.8 ft (5.1 m)
Propulsion: 2 diesels: 12,400 hp (9,200 kW)
Electric motors: 2,000 hp (1,500 kW)
Speed: 23.5 knots (43.5 km/h) surfaced
8 knots (15 km/h) submerged
Range: 14,000 nautical miles (26,000 km) at 16 knots (30 km/h)
Test depth: 100 m (330 ft)
Complement: 94
Armament: 6 × 533 mm forward torpedo tubes
17 torpedoes
1 × 140 mm 50 calibre gun
Aircraft carried: 1 Yokosuka E14Y seaplane
http://silentseawolvesmsw.devhub.com/blog/659111-ijn-submarine-floatplanes/